In a startling observation that exposes the deepening fragility of Nigeria’s political system, journalist and political analyst Sonala Olumhense has asserted that the nation is now effectively down to “one and a quarter arms of government.” Olumhense's provocative analysis underscores how recent developments in the country's governance have led to the diminishing authority and functionality of its traditional three-branch system.
Writing in his latest editorial, Olumhense reflects on the erosion of institutional integrity within Nigeria’s legislative and judicial branches. As he states, the legislature’s ability to independently scrutinize government actions has been severely compromised, while the judiciary, often hailed as the last bastion of democracy, faces increasing interference, weakening its credibility and impartiality. He argues that these challenges have left the executive branch to dominate the political landscape, effectively rendering Nigeria’s government system lopsided.
“Once a robust system of checks and balances, Nigeria’s government now mirrors a one-sided structure, where the executive branch operates with almost unchecked authority. This erosion of democratic principles is not just an abstract concern; it has direct implications on the lives of every Nigerian,” Olumhense writes.
The editorial comes at a time when the country is grappling with a range of challenges, including widespread corruption, economic stagnation, and a decline in the rule of law. Olumhense’s piece is a call to action for Nigerians, urging citizens to advocate for the restoration of a functional, balanced system of governance.
Through this timely analysis, Olumhense calls for a return to a truly independent legislature and judiciary. He emphasizes that the health of Nigeria’s democracy depends not just on elections, but on the strengthening of all branches of government to maintain checks, balances, and accountability.